Beefcake, gay subtexts, and queer representation in mass media from the 1950s to the present
Apr 9, 2022
Little Max: A Gay Father in 1950s Comic Books
Two boys together clinging, one the other never leaving....
In high school, I looked back on those moments of perfect happiness, and tried to get my hands on the Harvey Comics I read all those years ago (actually less than 10 years ago, but when you're 16, it seems like an eternity).
So I put an ad in the Rock Island Argus, and a very cute Augustana student named Clay answered with an offer of five Little Max comics from 1958-1959 for a dollar each.
I never heard of Little Max, they were from before I was born, and a dollar was four times what a comic cost on the newsstand. But I bought them anyway.
It was a weird type of deja vu, like looking at a photo of your parents before you were born: familiar, yet bizarre, with a story going on that you are not a part of and can't possibly understand. Readers were obviously expected to be familiar with these characters and their histories, but I had no idea who they were.
The star, Little Max, looks like Little Audrey in drag: he is drawn in the familiar Harvey style, cherubic-cute, with a big head and gigantic eyes. He doesn't speak, and his thought balloons are full of malapropisms that suggest a learning disorder: "They're both so kindly and generosity!"
His mentor, chum, adopted father, or something is Joe Palooka, a tall, very muscular guy with a weird toothless grin. Max calls him "Dear Joe."
Joe has also adopted or is mentoring an unnamed girl. Max calls her "Dear Her." "
She calls Max "Maxth" and Joe "Mith-ter Palooka."
In this Panel, she's looking at Max, not at Joe's swimsuit.
Most of adventures are slapstick, with Max trying to do a good deed that goes terribly wrong. Here he dresses at an Easter Bunny, is treed by a dog, and reflects on how "embarristing" it is to be "previously engagemented."
There are also fantasies, in which Joe reads Max a fairy tale, and he acts it out in his head, or Max writes his own version.
Sometimes Max appears a bit older, free to wander around without adult supervision. Although he still can't speak -- or use American Sign Language -- he makes himself understood adequately to interact with a group of friends.
Lots of stories are set on the beach, where Joe can wear a swimsuit and show off his physique, and Max can engage in some heroics (and, here, demonstrate a feminine limp wrist).
Other than the bizarre familiarity, I was attracted to the character of Max, heroic yet not macho, feminine yet never called a sissy.
And Joe Palooka, a single man who had adopted two children, but didn't have a wife or girlfriend.
I've done research since:
Joe Palooka was a naive immigrant boxer in a comic strip by Hal Fischer that premiered in 1921. He was immensely popular, spinning off into movies, a radio series, Big-Little Books, toys, games, and comic books. He was less popular by the 1950s, when his Harvey comic book series began, but Harvey in that era adapted several aging comic strip properties, including Terry and the Pirates and Blondie.
Little Max was a supporting character in the Palooka comic strip, a mute shoe-shine boy who Joe befriended. He had his own comic book series from 1949 to 1961.
And I discovered the origin of Little Max: Max Bartikowsky, a boy artist Hal Fischer knew during his childhood, who roamed around town in his mother's floppy hat. He became Big Max, owner of Bartikowsky Jewelry in downtown Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania.
He never married.
See also: Joe Palooka
Apr 8, 2022
The Hottest 10 Ten Doctors of "Scrubs"
It wasn't just one character. They all ridiculed the guy who degraded himself so much that he did a woman's job!
But at least there's substantial beefcake. Not only patients. The doctors take their shirts off every second.
1. Zach Branff as J.D., the obnoxious narrating character: "Today I learned that relationships are hard."
2. Donald Faison as his bff Turk, who acts like a five-year old and is obsessed with the ladies. He's the one who decided that going to the gym makes you a pathetic loser. I can tell. He's been in better shape.
3. Johnny Kastl as Doug, a skittish doctor who's terrified of his supervisor, and often runs away n a panic.
4. Dave Franco as Cole Aaronson, a spoiled fratboy doctor.
5. Travis Schuldt as Keith "The Dude" Dudemeister (I'm not making this up.)
More after the break.
Apr 6, 2022
Eight is Enough
Oh we spend our days like bright and shiny new dimes,
If we're ever puzzled by the changing times.
There's a plate of homemade wishes on the kitchen window sill,
And eight is enought to fill our lives with love.
If that's the sort of thing that appeals to you, you probably got all warm and gushy on Wednesday nights during the late 1970s watching Eight is Enough (1977-81). If you wondered just how much of a day a dime could buy, or your gag reflex set in at the very thought of plates of homemade wishes on the window sill, you turned the channel to Good Times, Busting Loose, The Jeffersons, or Real People.
In case you never managed to sit through an episode, you should know that Tom Bradford (Dick Van Patten) was a conservative newspaper columnist who liked to give anti-abortion speeches to captive audiences in elevators. His tv wife died tragically during the first season, so he courted and married Abby (Betty Buckley). There were no gay characters -- though butch daughter Mary (Lani O'Grady) was certainly gay-coded, and some gay kids might have been interested in the three boys in his Walton-sized brood:
Tommy (Willie Aames), a brooding, sullen bodybuilder-musician. He went on to fame in Paradise and Charles in Charge (with Scott Baio) before being beset-upon by financial and career problems.
Nicholas (Adam Rich), a smart-alecky preteen. After Eight is Enough he had difficulties adjusting to the world outside show biz. He has had arrests for drug possession, shoplifting, and breaking and entering.
By the way, Dick Van Patten belongs to a show biz dynasty, including siblings Joan and Tim, and children Vince, Jimmy, and Nels.
Apr 3, 2022
"The Last Bus": British Teens Bedeviled by Glowing Soccer Balls
The Last Bus, on Netflix, a British post-Apocalyptic horror series starring teenagers. I wonder if they can't stop the bus, or they'll succumb to the zombie virus.
Be careful: The Last Bus is also a movie about a man riding a bus because he has a dead wife, a movie about a bus trip that leads to disaster
Prologue: People in Hazmat suits carrying boxes labeled Monkhouse Dynamics. They contain soccer ball-sized devices. Whoops, one falls to the floor, pulsates, and flies away. It doesn't end with a bang or a whimper, but with a soccer ball.
Scene 1: The Braelawn Academy. Nerd Nas, whose gender is indeterminate but is played by the male-presenting Moosa Mostafa, and their Dad are waiting for a bus which will take them on a field trip to the Monkhouse Facility.
Meanwhile, two girls taking a driving class swerve to avoid a hedgehog. They wonder what it is doing out during the day: something must be wrong. The bus leaves in 8 minutes; they zoom to get there in time.
And Depressed Tom (Daniel Frogson, top photo) is being driven by his glittery, gossipy Mom to the Academy. When they arrive, she flirts with his friends Daniel (black) and Skely (young). They discuss how hot she is, which makes Tom angry.
Plus: flamboyant drama club kid Joshua (Nathanael Saleh), his bff, and a Genius Girl who interrogates Nerd Nas's Dad about his financial situation.
Scene 2: The smoking, doddering bus arrives. Everyone looks disappointed, but they get on anyway. The guy I thought was Nas's Dad is actually Mr. Short (Tom Basden), the chaperone.
They drive along the rocky coast, the kids frolicking, Genius Girl disapproving. A boy gets car sick. A boy and a girl smooch.
Nerd Nas gives us a plot dump: As you know, we are on our way to see billionaire scientist Dalton Monkhouse, who has invented the next generation of robots. Depressed Tom's friend Daniel ridicules then, whereupon Car Girl ridicules his ability to get a girlfriend. Hegemonic masculinity, good choice. And why isn't the adult intervening?
Scene 3: They get off the bus and switch to golf carts. Hey, I thought they were going to be on that bus through the Apocalypse. Some more traveling, and they arrive at a futuristic facility composed mostly of geodesic domes. The slimy, sinister Dalton Monkhouse greets them via hologram.
Daniel the Bully forces Depressed Tom to attack Nas. Their sister advises that they "tone it down a bit." Nas is called both "he" and "she" by various kids, so I'm guessing that they are transgender.
Scene 4: While the others enter the facility, Nerd Naz sneaks into an "employees only" entrance. Sister follows, and gets lost in a dark labyrinth. She overhears the Hazmat suits discussing how one of their glowing soccer balls got away.
Meanwhile, everyone is in a giant dining room, sipping on drinks and listening to Monkhouse the Messiah: "The world can be a dark place, but one man can bring the Light." Through his patented hologram technology, he has achieved omnipresence: he's talking to everyone in the world at the same time!
Monkhouse points out that all of the world's problems -- deforestation, extinct species, pollution, global warming -- are caused by people.
I thought that the glowing soccer balls were designed to kill all of humanity, but instead they seem to be brainwashing devices: "Just look into the light."
In the cave, Nas is being brainwashed by one, until Sister yells and scares it away.
"Believe me when I say," Monkhouse continues, "That I am sending you to a better place."
Suddenly the glowing soccer balls start evaporating people. I guess they were killing machines after all. Everyone panicks and runs and hides. The end.
Beefcake: None.
Gay Characters: The drama club kid, probably. I can't tell if Nas is supposed to be transgender or not.
Heterosexism: A little.
Will I Keep Watching: I'm interested in how they will survive the glowing orbs from inside the belly of the beast.
Update: I have watched every episode of The Last Bus. Spoiler alert:
1. The people haven't been killed: they've been put in stasis until Earth's carbon dioxide levels recede. It would have been nice to tell everyone that in the first place, instead of just zapping them.
2. Flamboyantly feminine Josh gets a girlfriend.
3. No other romantic relationships appear.
4. And no gay subtexts.